By
John Long
The
"Workout from Hell" (WFH), is not my invention (though the name is), nor
was it designed for climbers; but having struggled through it, I'm confident
the training will work like magic for any climber. Be forewarned: it is
time-consuming and arduous.
Some
months ago when I began competitive flatwater kayaking, a professional
trainer -sort of an iron guru- was assigned to me, with direct orders to
whip me into race shape. As I've done my time in the gym, the notion of
a special weight geek shadowing me seemed absurd. Just type up the routine
and I'll do it myself! WRONG. My "trainer" was no geek, and whatever he
was doing worked, because pound for pound, he was the strongest fellow
I'd ever seen. More that just an "iron rat", he had recently run a 2:37
marathon. I never would have made it through the workout's first phase
had he not been on my case. On occasion, I wanted to kill that man. Now
I'd buy him the moon if I could afford it.
I was
the first guinea pig my trainer put through the WFH, a cruel experiment
combining various strategies and philosophies, proven and otherwise.
The
routine is strictly a weight program designed to significantly increase
both strength and endurance, with no increase in body weight (providing
you watch your diet). High strength to weight ratio is the ideal for flatwater
kayaking, as well as climbing. No doubt someone, somewhere, has gone through
a similar "progressive" program, but was considerate enough to keep it
a relative secret!
This
routine assumes certain physiological laws and techniques which are often
ignored by climbers, though they are followed religiously by serious lifters.
And the "WFH" is dead serious.
First
Law: You train the WHOLE physique, not just the muscles associated
with climbing or kayaking movements. If you neglect training the antagonistic
muscles, an imbalanced, injury-prone machine results. It's fine to center
on sport specific muscles, but not to the exclusion of the rest of your
body!
Second
Law: Pick a muscle group, do exercises which best isolate those muscles,
then trash them.
Third
Law: Allow the muscles at least 48 hours to recover before blasting
them again.
Ignore
any of these precepts and you'll get something less than the maximum results.
No one of flesh and blood can avoid it.
Phase
I
2 days
on, 1 day off, 2 days on, 2 days off. That means 4 days a week in the gym.
Day 1 you work back and chest; Day 2, shoulders and arms. Then take a day
off. Repeat the process before enjoying 2 days off.
DAY
ONE: (Back and Chest) Crank 3 sets of 4 back exercises, equaling a total
of 12 sets. Of the many back exercises, concentrate on the primary ones:
Pull-downs, cable rows, T-bar rows, and maybe 1 final set on a machine
(or wide-grip chins). 3 sets of 4 exercises applies to the chest as well.
Again, go with free-weight exercises, which tend to be more effective than
machines. I usually did flys, flat-back and incline dumbbell presses and
finished on the pec-deck. You can consider the last exercises a bonus and
change it weekly to add variety.
DAY
TWO: (Shoulders and Arms) 3 sets of 4 exercises for shoulders, (12 total).
3 sets of 3 exercises for both biceps and triceps, (9 sets for both). Again,
concentrate on the grueling, primary exercises: Seated military presses,
standing cable rows, and lateral dumbbell raises for the shoulders (plus
you bonus machine exercise); preacher E-Z bar curls, seated dumbbell curls,
etc... for the guns; close-grip presses, standing (with bar or rope) and
flat back extensions for the triceps.
A Note:
"Primary" simply refers to the motions which bomb the muscles most effectively
- the basic, fundamental movements. The refining exercises (like concentration
curls and cable cross-overs) are not part of this routine. Fact is, no
one short of the bionic man would have enough gas to bother with anything
beyond the recommended sets.
"The
crux": You must do 30 reps per set! Yes.. you read that correctly. It's
an insane amount of reps and will absolutely trash you for the first few
weeks. You'll definitely need a training partner. Otherwise, once you get
to around 20 reps, you'll quit. It's also important to load the weights
so you can do 30 reps but no more. Expect to fail miserably and have to
stop for short breathers at first. After a few weeks you should manage
to pump off 30 reps, if just barely. After that, increase the poundage
ASAP.
More
important that weight is form, which must be correct. This is very hard
after 20 reps. Your training partner should watch closely and correct you
form when it gets loose.
A couple
important things: The initial weeks of this first phase are devastating.
I slogged through this routine after paddling for 1.5 hours in the morning
and spent much of the first 2 weeks taking naps and bluffing my way through
work. You must get adequate rest and eat ample amounts of complex carbs
- spuds and brown rice in particular- to fuel the effort. Also eat enough
protein. You certainly don't need the 150 grams body builders consume to
create those freaky builds; but you'll probably need somewhere around 40
grams to avoid lassitude and zero drive. About 3 weeks into the first phase
I got dead lazy and couldn't figure out why. A blood test determined I
had mild sports anemia, easily rectified by eating a can of tuna or several
pieces of chicken daily. I'm not sure what a vegetarian would have to do
-soybeans, frijoles, whatever. Skip the protein, you'll go down HARD.
Don't
get discouraged by the fact that initially you'll probably have to use
baby weights to accomplish 30 reps. (You know, those funky little chrome
dumbbells with 15 lbs. stamped on the end. If you're in an honest to god
iron gym, you might have to blow the dust off of em') the difference between
20 and 30 reps is the difference between 5.8 and 5.12 (providing you maintain
perfect form). If you are in reasonable overall shape, getting adequate
rest and nutrition, you will adjust in a matter of weeks.
The
remarkable burn you'll feel at around 20 reps is nothing more than lactic
acid build-up. The best way to limit this is to make sure you continue
breathing as you pump out the reps - particularly important after 20. You
will never get totally used to it, but you can get to where working through
the burn is at least possible. And remember..., stretch between sets.
After
you can finish the workout without stopping mid-set to rest, continue the
30 rep routine for 1 month. It may well be the longest month of your life
(It was for me), though there's some insane satisfaction in simply surviving
such a grueling program. It's no fun, but one doesn't embark on this purely
for fun!
Phase
II
This
involves exactly the same routine, 2 days on 1 off, 2 on, 2 off. Now reduce
the reps to 14. You'll savor going to the gym because you don't have to
crank off 30 reps on every exercise. Adjust you poundage so that when you
hit 15 reps on a given exercise, you have nothing left -absolutely nothing!
You will not be able to double the poundage, but should be able to increase
it considerably, perhaps by 30%. Remarkably, you can continue adding weight
and cutting down rests between sets, which signals that you are coming
into you own. Once you've dialed into it, continue with the 15-rep cycle
for 3 weeks.
Phase
III
Same
routine, but cut reps down to 5-6 and go for the max. weight you can possibly
heft on every last set. Don't worry about how long you rest between, just
go after the big-time iron. Do this for 3 weeks, adding more weight every
session. This is the least tortuous phase in terms of pain, but requires
the most concentrated effort. Always remember to maintain your form...
perfect form!
Phase
IV
Still
pump 3 sets of every exercise but now do 30, 15 and 5 reps for each. This
is a tapering or "peaking" phase and after 2 weeks, you cut down to every
other day and finally 2 days on and 3 days off. At the end, both your strength
and endurance have increased dramatically and you're ready to third-class
the Salathe'!
Summary
Phase
1 is a conditioning cycle which increases you vascularity and endurance,
tones, and kicks your ass something terrible. Phase 2 maintains endurance
and builds strength commensurate to how much weight you stack on. Phase
3 goes after "raw-power", which is easily summoned after the tremendous
conditioning you have received from the previous 2 cycles. The last phase
blends everything together.
I supplemented
the weight bit with heavy aerobic conditioning during the off days (bicycling
and jump rope), though I was getting a wicked aerobic pump from a 6 day/week
paddling routine. At the end of the whole cycle, my strength increased
about 15%, my endurance about 30%, my body fat decreased 5%, my resting
heartrate dropped to 50 bpm and I stayed exactly the same weight. The routine
is a polecat to perform, but the results are amazing. During that first
phase I wanted to quit many times. I just couldn't believe how hard it
was!
On
my "off" days I would usually do some leg presses and extensions, plus
a little calf work after jumping rope. At the end of my "on" days I would
crank some sit-ups and hyperextensions for 15 min. or so, long enough to
cool down a little. If you need greater lower body strength, not obtainable
via running or jump-rope work, you won't "enjoy" the off days and will
instead spend them doing squats or whatever. If you do choose this route,
bear in mind you are tackling a workload greater than that of most professional
athletes. But, however you shake it, the important thing is the cycle of
30, 15, and 5 reps, followed by the peaking phase.
I personally
don't go for supplements and amino acids and such, feeling the bulk of
them end up in the toilet or shrubs. Good balanced vitals, a basic multi-vitamin,
plus a little extra C seems to do the trick. I also tried to drink a couple
of light beers an evening for no apparent reason at all!
The
"WFH" is ideally suited for a climber as an off-season routine and will
insure some big-league artillery once the clouds part and it's time to
jump back on the crags.....Go after It !!!